Memo to the summer resident: how to properly transplant strawberries in the fall
If you have strawberries on the site, then you probably noticed that it gives the largest berries in the first few years after planting. Old bushes practically do not bear fruit, but transplanting can solve this problem. Knowing how to properly transplant strawberries in the fall, you will restore the yield of your berry. Rejuvenating plantings will also help maintain the health of the crop and prevent diseases that occur in thickened beds. Why autumn, when and how to transplant?
Dates of autumn transplant
The optimal timing for transplanting strawberries is mid-September or early October. But later than the second decade of October, it is better not to risk it. The first frosts are already very close and the plants will not have time to take root. In the middle and northern lane, it is more advisable to postpone the strawberry transplant for the spring.
How to properly transplant strawberries in the fall
Before starting the transplant itself, you need to prepare a new place. The site must be dug up, bringing manure, superphosphate and potassium sulfate... After fertilizing the soil before planting, it will not be necessary to feed the plants any more this season, and in spring too.
Transplant methods
The transplant technology depends on how it will be carried out, namely:
- Dividing an old bush. It is best to use plants as young as 2 years old. Younger ones may not take root, and there is no point in replanting older ones. The bushes should be completely dug up, divided into divisions, removing all dry fragments. Leave no more than 4 young leaves on each section, cut off the rest.
- Rooted mustache transplant. The strongest "kids" are the first two mustaches left from the mother's socket. By autumn, they already have their own root system and almost a dozen leaves. You can root the mustache in specially supplied cups, in which they are planted without separating from the parent. Or just let them take root on their own right in the ground, and then dig them up. The mustache can be detached immediately before the transplant. And on the formed bushes, also remove some of the leaves.
Make holes in the new place, keeping the distance between them at least 30 cm. Water, arrange the strawberries so that the growing point is at the level of the soil. Spread roots and cover with earth. After transplanting, the bushes must be mulched with a good layer. It will preserve moisture and protect it from frost. That's all the secrets of autumn strawberry transplantation.