Catalog of indoor plants with photos and names

For the first time, unusual and flowering plants began to be grown in pots or greenhouses in the era of the great geographical discoveries. Today, indoor flowers, a catalog with photographs and names of which in paper form can be placed in several cabinets, is a passionate hobby of millions of people around the world.

Photos and names of ornamental indoor plants

Ornamental plants are valued for flowers of various shapes and colors, unusual foliage, a variety of forms, including erect, creeping and ampelous, herbaceous and tree-like. Indoor flowers can be of local origin and come from the most remote corners of the world. Such plants differ not only in appearance, but also in habits, and require different conditions of maintenance and care.

Someone is fascinated by succulents, someone is more interested in watching the growth of epiphytes. Although it is almost impossible to get acquainted with all types of home flowers, their photos and names, a short catalog will be an excellent help in choosing a “green pet” to your liking.

Abutilon

An evergreen shrub that easily tolerates crown formation, blooming in late spring and mid-autumn. Numerous varieties and hybrids of indoor flower abutilone prefer partial shade, are responsive to care, giving their owner a mass of white, yellow, pink, crimson "bells" up to 10-12 cm in diameter.

To recuperate the plant requires a cool wintering at 12-15 degrees.

Aglaonema

The photo and name of this house flower in a pot became famous thanks to the famous film "Leon". Today, the herbaceous perennial is popular due to the variegated leathery foliage of the broad-lanceolate shape and unpretentiousness when kept indoors.

In the color of the leaves of different species and varieties, there are not only green, white and silver tones, but also bright pink and purple colors.

Maidenhair

Ferns are not uncommon among domestic plants. Herbaceous evergreen crops attract attention with carved fronds and endurance. One of the most popular ferns is the maidenhair, whose young fronds are gracefully folded and have a pinkish cream color. In the house, the flower needs partial shade and cool maintenance in the winter.

Azalea

These indoor plants with flowers of white, pink, purple color are not obedient to all growers. But with the creation of the right conditions and constant attention, medium-sized shrubs related rhododendrons, delight with generous flowering and long life at home.

Alocasia

Among the many types of indoor flowers, there are many cultures belonging to the Aroid family. People from the tropics of the Southern Hemisphere invariably amaze with the splendor of the greenery and the variety of forms.

When you come across a photo of decorative home flowers with the name "alocasia", it is easy to see how these plants differ externally. And this is not surprising, because several dozen representatives of the genus, for example, alocasia nodular, fragrant, copper-red, these are unpretentious decorative deciduous crops, appreciated by amateur flower growers.

Aloe

Unlike alocasia, which loves moisture, all types aloe - succulents that can survive drought due to the accumulated water in the succulent leaves. Aloe tree-like or agave is often grown as home flowers. The plant up to one and a half meters high is decorated with long leaves up to 30 cm long, set on the edges with thorns.

The value of the plant is in its non-capricious disposition and healing juice, which has a softening, anti-inflammatory and moisturizing effect.

Anthurium

Anthurium - another representative of the extensive Aroid family, which has become a popular indoor flower. The characteristic features of the plant are an underground stem, pointed-heart-shaped dense leaves held on tall erect petioles, and inflorescences-cobs, decorated with bright bedspreads up to 15 centimeters long. The modified leaf is colored in bright white-pink, scarlet, greenish-purple tones.

Asparagus

Asparagus, akin to the culinary delicacy asparagus, as a houseplant is distinguished by an unpretentious disposition, active growth and a long life in a pot. Several species of this culture, thanks to the needle-like foliage, ampelous or bush-like shape, have long earned the respect and love of flower growers. The decorative effect of the plant is complemented by a rare but memorable flowering. The white flowers collected in a brush are small, but fragrant. After their wilting, red, rounded berries are formed.

Aspidistra

Aspidistra originally from southeast Asia, it is an ornamental deciduous plant, the main attraction of which is large broad-lanceolate leaves up to 80 cm long. In catalogs, among the photos of indoor flowers with the name "aspidistra", you can find specimens with variegated leaves decorated with white or yellowish stripes ... Flowers of this species are inconspicuous and even invisible. Corollas reddish-brown or purple in color appear near the ground.

Balsam

House flowers in pots, in the photo, are popularly called "Vanka Wet" or "touchy". Balsam, which has settled down on the windowsills of our grandmothers, loves moisture, light and warmth. An extremely unpretentious plant, due to the presence of a mass of varieties, is ready to please the grower with the flowering of simple and double flowers of various shades.

Begonia

Begonia is a rare plant with decorative leaves and flowers. There are more than 1000 cultivated varietal and hybrid forms in the world. begonias, actively used for landscaping in the house and outside. House flowers can differ in the way of reproduction, be bush or ampelous, bloom seasonally or constantly.

Connoisseurs of decorative deciduous crops highly appreciate the bright, unlike anything else greenery of these unpretentious, fast-growing flowers.

Indoor geranium (pelargonium)

Unpretentious, abundantly and long-blooming, Pelargonium is an ideal indoor flower for beginners. The plant easily adapts to life in an apartment, lends itself to formation, if necessary, renews and reproduces without problems vegetatively. A sea of ​​varieties of various shapes and flowers will help create a unique atmosphere in the house and decorate the interior.

Hibiscus

Perennial hibiscusrelated to garden mallows and lavaters, in Russian conditions took root as a houseplant. A large flowering crop is grown as a shrub or standard tree. With proper care and sufficient nutrition, it has an enviable longevity, grows to a height of 2–2.5 meters and regularly pleases the appearance of spectacular red, pink, coral flowers.

Hippeastrum

The bulbous perennial is popular for its easy maintenance and incredibly vibrant bloom. It is accompanied by the appearance of powerful, up to 70 cm tall, peduncles with several simple or double flowers. The color of the corollas depends on the variety and can be variegated, white, pink, scarlet or deep crimson. Leaves hippeastrum form a fur-bearing basal rosette, have a smooth surface and a pointed-linear shape. In the fall, this type of indoor flower begins a dormant period that lasts several months and requires cool dry storage of the bulbs.

Gloxinia

Velvety large bells and the same exquisite "soft" oval-shaped leaves are characteristic features of the home flower of gloxinia.A tuberous plant with a winter dormant period for flowering requires long daylight hours, nutritious soil and a wide pot.

Above one rosette of leaves, several dozen spectacular flowers of all shades from white to deep purple can flaunt at the same time.

Guzmania

Guzmania draws on itself thanks to the bright foliage bordering a less noticeable and lush inflorescence. Flowering, which begins after 3 years of the planting field and lasts up to 3 months, means the imminent death of the mother plant, which should be replaced by basal daughter rosettes.

Dieffenbachia

An ornamental deciduous plant with large leaves of different colors is relatively unpretentious, stands out for its high growth rate and numerous natural and varietal forms. As in nature, at home the flower shown in the photo in a pot with the name dieffenbachia should receive enough moisture, heat, nutrition, and plenty of bright but diffused light.

Dracaena

Accustomed in nature to truly "Spartan" conditions, the dracaena is not capricious in the apartment. Several varieties are grown as house flowers, eventually forming a "tree" with a bare trunk and a cap of tough green or variegated foliage at the top.

Zamioculcas

Zamioculcas is a tuberous plant from the Aroid family that is often found in the collections of flower growers keen on evergreen decorative deciduous crops. An unpretentious indoor flower from 50 to 150 cm in height forms several powerful dense stems covered with glossy oval-pointed leaves. Mature plants, when properly cared for, form milky-white cobs.

Kalanchoe

Encyclopedias and catalogs of rooms flowers with photos and plant names often contain references to kalanchoe... Moreover, plants with this name are often included in the list of decorative and medicinal crops. We are talking about different related species, interesting and remarkable in their own way.

Common features of all varieties are simplicity, fast growth, easy reproduction by all available vegetative methods and responsiveness to care.

Decorative varieties amaze with the splendor of flowering, and the viviparous Kalanchoe species will help to cope with skin and colds.

Clivia

Clivia is an evergreen rhizome plant with a powerful rosette of long leathery leaves. During flowering, the plant produces a powerful peduncle with bright orange-yellow corollas gathered at the top in an umbrella. At home, flowers last more than 3 weeks.

Arrowroot

Arrowroot is a low, often creeping or ampelous perennial with decorative foliage, combining shades of light and dark greens, purple and pink, white and brownish tones on one leaf plate.

Euphorbia Mil

Euphorbia Mila in Russia is better known as the "crown of thorns". This unpretentious plant in nature reaches a height of 2 meters. In a pot, a succulent plant with a tough stem covered with long thorns and a bunch of leaves at the top is much smaller. The unusual appearance of the plant is completed by small inflorescences, bordered by bright bracts, in scarlet, pink, yellow and white tones.

Sansevieria

Sansevieria or "mother-in-law's language" has been a regular on window sills for many years. The unassuming home flower is popular for its tough foliage, variegated pattern or light border.

Sansevieria - one of the most common indoor flowers, but the cylindrical variety with pointed erect leaves of the original shape is only gaining adherents.

Fat woman

The decorative house flowers in the photo owe their name to the fleshy, coin-like leaves. The fat woman or "money tree" is an excellent home plant that even a beginner can take care of.In terms of endurance and easy reproduction, the flower can only be compared with the Kalanchoe. Even a fallen leaf will soon take root and give rise to a new plant.

Tradescantia

Tradescantia is an excellent ampelous flower for home growing. The plant is distinguished by its rapid growth, high decorativeness, unpretentiousness and light agricultural technology. The presence of varieties with variegated foliage of different shades allows you to create unique compositions using one crop. Tradescantia hygrophilous, amenable to crown formation and easily takes root, in water or on the ground.

Phalaenopsis

Phalaenopsis or "butterfly-like" flower. This most popular orchid in nature is the epiphyte. At home, the flower is content with a special pot and a substrate, unlike ordinary soil. The relatively simple care of phalaenopsis allows the novice orchid lover to master all the features of these ornamental plants.

Violet Usambar (Saintpaulia)

At first glance, the Uzambara violet captivates with the appearance of its fleecy foliage collected in lush rosettes, over which simple, semi- or double flowers of the most bizarre shapes and colors reign with a bright hat. Modern varieties of Saintpaulias number in the thousands and represent plants of giants and dwarfs, monochromatic and variegated flowers, green leaves and greenery with white or pink edging.

Ficus

A catalog of indoor flowers with photographs and names of various species and varieties of ficuses can be published as a separate book. Today, there are almost a thousand varieties of this plant, several dozen are grown in culture, in the form of a bush, tree, ground cover and even ampel specimens. The most widespread ficus benjamin and rubbery.

Chlorophytum

Chlorophytum (photo) - the leader among plants in the ability to purify air. But this is not the only reason for the popularity of the indoor flower. Non-capricious and easily propagated in the house, herbaceous perennial forms lush rosettes of pointed-lanceolate leaves of green or variegated color. The peculiarity of the culture is the flowers and daughter rosettes of the plant formed on long hanging shoots.

Hoya

Among domestic vines, the hoya is one of the first places in terms of beauty and popularity. An evergreen perennial with long stems covered with dense "waxy" leaves and umbellate inflorescences of fragrant star-shaped flowers leaves no one indifferent. At the same time, ivy growing on a suitable surface does not need special care and is excellent for keeping at home.

Video about 20 unpretentious indoor plants Photos + Names